Which of the following are common types of Issue in Reading Comprehension?

• A. Conflict of Opinion
• B. Problem/Solution/Discovery
• C. Body of Work
• D. All of the above

Answer: (D)

In reading passages, the issue being addressed can show up in a few common ways. One is a conflict of opinion, where different people or groups hold opposing views on a topic. The text presents these positions and evidence, and questions often ask you to identify where the author stands or how the arguments compare. Another type is the problem/solution/discovery structure: a problem is introduced, a solution or a new finding is proposed, and the passage shows how understanding shifts as a result. Questions in this case look for the nature of the problem, the proposed solution, and its impact. A third type looks at a body of work, where the discussion spans multiple related writings rather than a single piece, focusing on how ideas connect, evolve, or recur across the works.

All of these forms can appear in reading materials, so choosing the option that includes every type is the best answer. Recognizing that passages can feature debate, problem-solving progress, and broader discussions across a set of writings helps you anticipate the kinds of questions and the evidence you’ll need to cite.